Thursday, 30 November 2017

1st Sunday of Advent - Year B


Isaiah 63:16-17, 64:1.3-8; 1 Corinthians 1:3-9; Mark 13:33-37

In a world full of voices we begin with a voice. The voice of Jesus.

He speaks clearly. He speaks at the very beginning of this Liturgical Year with the beautiful voice of the Teacher, the Guide - the beautiful voice of one who loves those to whom he is speaking - who loves them enough to give them a warning.

He does not raise his voice. He knows there is no point shouting. It will not help. He speaks only as loudly as necessary; confident that those who wish to hear will do so. 

He speaks with the assurance of one who knows what he’s speaking about. There is no uncertainty. He is not sharing an opinion. He is speaking the utterly simple and absolute truth.

He speaks with the voice of a prophet. He is not interested in whether we agree with him or not. He is interested in telling us the truth - without any concessions to our feelings  - or to our possible discomfort. He knows that what he is telling us is ‘bigger’ than we are - more important than we are - because it is God’s word.

What he says comes from his Father and it can save us; it is a ‘saving word’.  But he also knows that this truth can condemn us. It has an expiration date.

And finally, before we go on to listen to this voice let us be clear about one thing - He is speaking to everyone - to his disciples, to us - and to you - whether you believe in him or not. ‘And what I say to you I say to all ...’

And so, what is he saying? What is his message?

It is terribly simple. ‘Be on your guard - stay awake - the Master of the house is coming back - you do not know the hour - he must not find you asleep - stay awake.’

Firstly, four times Jesus tells us to ‘stay awake’. What does this mean? Go without sleep? No. Don’t be a literalist! He means, ‘Don’t forget me while I’m gone.’ 

The reading from the Divine Office last Wednesday was from a sermon attributed to St Macarius. There he tells us of what God allowed to happen to Jerusalem who did not stay awake,  who ‘forgot’ him: ... he delivered Jerusalem to the enemy, and they were conquered by those who hated them. What an awful fate - to be conquered by those who hate you!

St Macarius also describes what happens to a soul who ‘forgets’ God: God handed it over to its enemies, who corrupted and totally dishonoured it. When a house has no master living in it, it becomes dark, vile and contemptible, choked with filth and disgusting refuse. So too is a soul which has lost its master ...This soul is darkened with sin, its desires are degraded, and it knows nothing but shame ... Woe to the path that is not walked on ... for then it becomes the haunt of wild animals.

That’s what it means to stay awake. It means to never forget that Christ is the Master of the house of our soul and always to behave as though he were still present, until the unexpected day of his return.

Let me give you a practical application of this principle. Parents who keep in touch with the children who leave home, who visit them often, and make regular phone calls and invite them back home regularly for celebrations, and so on. These are parents who are awake  to what their child is up to. Where their child ‘is at’. They have a relationship with their child which is ‘awake’ and they are making certain that their child does not forget ‘their face’ either.

Secondly, three times Jesus makes it clear that we do not know the time of his return. This is an important element of his message. ‘You never know’ ... Again, it’s an alertness, a wakefulness, a readiness that is required. The only thing any of us can be certain of is that his return will be unexpected.

Once more let me give you a practical application of this principle. I heard someone say they will make their peace with God, ‘when the end comes’. This, if I may say so is stupidly dangerous! How often have I not seen cases where people who have said precisely this have been taken unawares - a heart attack, a stroke, an accident.

These gamblers with eternal life are in fearfully great danger because they seem to believe that they can find salvation while ignoring the voice of the Saviour. They are like those who ignore the tirelessly repeated warnings of Jesus about the reality of eternal loss in hell and console themselves with interpretations which cannot stand up in the court of Scripture and Tradition.

The question facing us this Advent is simple. In this world full of voices which voice do we believe, and to which voice shall we commit our lives?